ExxonMobil launches new unit to advance low carbon portfolio and reduce emissions
US oil/petchem firm ExxonMobil has launched a new business unit to commercialise its low-carbon technology portfolio. The new venture known as Low Carbon Solutions will initially focus on carbon capture and storage projects and will serve to advance its plans for more than 20 new carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) opportunities around the world to enable large-scale emission reductions.
It explained that CCS is the process of capturing carbon dioxide (CO2) that would otherwise be released into the atmosphere from industrial activity, and injecting it into deep geologic formations for safe, secure and permanent storage. It reminded that the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and the International Energy Agency agree that CCS is one of the most important low-carbon technologies required to achieve societal climate goals at the lowest cost. CCS is also one of the only technologies that could enable some industry sectors to decarbonize, including the refining, chemicals, cement, and steel sectors.
ExxonMobil noted that it has more than 30 years of experience in CCS technology and was the first company to capture more than 120 million tonnes of carbon dioxide, equivalent to the emissions of more than 25 million cars for one year.
The firm, which has an equity share in about one-fifth of global carbon capture capacity, aims to invest US$3 billion on lower-emission energy solutions through 2025.
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Darren Woods, Chairman/CEO of ExxonMobil, said: “We are focused on proprietary projects and commercial partnerships that will have a demonstrably positive impact on our own emissions as well as those from the industrial, power generation and commercial transportation sectors, which together account for 80% of global carbon dioxide emissions.”
ExxonMobil Low Carbon Solutions will also leverage the oil giant’s significant experience in the production of hydrogen which, when coupled with CCS, is likely to play a critical role in a lower-carbon energy system. Other technology focus areas in ExxonMobil’s low carbon portfolio will be added in the future as they mature to commercialisation.
With respect to new CCS projects and partnerships under evaluation, ExxonMobil said that it is assessing multiple CCS projects along the US Gulf Coast that have the potential to collect millions of tonnes of CO2 from industrial sources for storage in onshore and offshore geologic formations. Included in these projects is a CCS hub concept in Southeast Texas.
ExxonMobil noted it has progressed permitting for the expansion of its La Barge CCS facilities, which could enable an additional 1 million tonnes/year of CO2 to be captured. It said that existing facilities currently capture approximately 7 million tonnes/year, which is the largest amount of CO2 captured by any industrial facility in the world.
In the Netherlands, ExxonMobil has executed a joint development agreement to advance its interest in the Port of Rotterdam CO2 Transportation Hub and Offshore Storage project, known as Porthos. The Porthos project aims to collect CO2 emissions from industrial sources and transport them by pipeline to depleted North Sea offshore gas fields. It said that Porthos and its potential customers have applied for EU and national support mechanisms. The company said too that it participates in the H-Vision study into large-scale production of low-carbon hydrogen in Rotterdam.
The oil major also noted that other significant projects are under review in Belgium, Scotland, Singapore, and Qatar.
These new projects will complement ExxonMobil’s current carbon capture capacity in the US, Australia, and Qatar, which totals about 9 million tonnes/year, the equivalent of planting 150 million trees every year.